The phrase "significance of the study" refers to the importance, relevance or value of a particular research study. It describes the impact or contribution that a particular research project has on the field or subject it is investigating. The significance of a study can be determined by examining the potential benefits or outcomes of the research, as well as its potential to advance knowledge or understanding in a particular area. In other words, it is an evaluation of the potential impact or contribution that a study can make to its field.